What are the language requirements for post-secondary education?

You may have to take an English language test to study at a college or university or enter a licensed profession or trade.

If you are planning to study at a college or university, or enter a licenced profession or trade, and your first language is not English, you might need to take a test to demonstrate your English ability.

Usually, you need to get a minimum score on an approved English test. Each institution sets the minimum score it will accept.

Here is a list of some tests that many colleges, universities and licensing and certification bodies accept. Check first with the institution to verify what test(s) and test scores they will accept. You usually have to pay a fee to write the test.

TOEFL


The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) Internet-Based Test (iBT) has 4 sections that test 4 language skills: reading, listening, speaking, and writing. It provides information about your ability to communicate and participate in an academic setting. Find out more about the TOEFL iBT.

You can find information about both tests, including a list of test centres, test dates, registration and test preparation on the TOEFL website.

TOEIC

The Test of English for International Communication (TOEIC) is used by people who want to demonstrate their ability to use English in the workplace. In Ontario, the TOEIC test is accepted by the College of Nurses of Ontario and the Canadian Alliance of Physiotherapists for licensing purposes. Many other licensing bodies across Canada also accept the TOEIC test. Find out more on the TOEIC website.

IELTS

The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) covers all 4 language skills: listening, reading, writing and speaking. It is available in 2 formats: Academic and General Training. All candidates take the same listening and speaking modules. For reading and writing, you can choose Academic or General Training.

IELTS is recognized by universities and employers in many countries. It is also recognized by some professional bodies, immigration authorities and other government agencies. For information, contact your IELTS test centre.

CELPIP

The Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program (CELPIP) test is used to assess key language skills required for Canadian permanent residency and citizenship, and professional designations. The test evaluates your English listening, reading, writing and speaking skills and is officially assigned by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada.

CELPIP accepts both British and American English spelling in its tests and is officially recognized by several government organizations, employers, universities and colleges. For more information on the CELPIP test visit the CELPIP.ca website

Other Tests

The institution you want to apply to might accept other tests, too. Check with each institution to find out which tests they accept and what score you need.

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Last updated: April 17, 2020 4001157